Cryptogramma cascadensis E.R.Alverson

Cascade rockbrake (en)

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Pteridaceae > Cryptogrammoideae > Cryptogramma

Characteristics

Stems decumbent to erect, much branched from base, stout, 4--8 mm diam. (including hardened, persistent leaf bases); scales often bicolored, dense, broadly lanceolate to linear, to 6 × 2 mm. Leaves strongly tufted, deciduous; sterile leaves spreading, 3--20 cm; fertile leaves erect, 5--25 cm; petioles, costae, and costules glabrous. Petiole green to straw-colored, dark brown only on proximal 1/8 or less, ca. 1 mm wide when dry, collapsing and strongly furrowed; scales bicolored or ± concolored, becoming sparse distally. Blade deltate to ovate-lanceolate, all 2--3-pinnate, herbaceous, thin and translucent when dried, hydathodes superficial. Segments of sterile leaves oblong to fan-shaped, bases cuneate, distal 1/2--1/3 of each segment regularly dentate and often more deeply incised every 2d and 4th tooth; segments of fertile leaves ascending to erect, strongly differentiated from those of sterile leaves, linear, 3--12 × 1--2 mm; fertile segments revolute, covering sporangia. Sporangia in sori that coalesce at maturity. 2 n = 60.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
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Foliage retention deciduous
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Mature height (meter) 0.05 - 0.25
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 4-10

Usage

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Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Images

Cryptogramma cascadensis unspecified picture

Distribution

Cryptogramma cascadensis world distribution map, present in Canada and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:275358-2
WFO ID wfo-0001114278
COL ID ZXH9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cryptogramma cascadensis