Curcuma phaeocaulis Valeton

Species

Angiosperms > Zingiberales > Zingiberaceae > Curcuma

Characteristics

Plants ca. 1 m tall. Rhizomes pale blue, pale green, yellowish green, or yellow; roots tuberous at tip. Leaf sheaths dark brown; petiole longer than leaf blade; leaf blade with purple cloud at center and green midvein, oblong-lanceolate, 25--60 × 10--15 cm, adaxially glabrous, abaxially sparsely pubescent. Inflorescences on separate shoots arising from rhizomes; spike 10--18 × 5--8 cm; fertile bracts white-green, pink at apex, broadly lanceolate, apex acuminate or acute; coma bracts white, apex deep red. Calyx ca. 1.5 cm. Corolla tube white, ca. 3 cm; lobes red, ca. 1.5 cm. Lateral staminodes petaloid. Labellum subobovate, ca. 2 × 1.2--1.5 cm, yellowish with deep yellow center; central lobe emarginate at apex. Ovary hairy. 2 n = 63.
More
A ginger family herb.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows in moist forest.
Light -
Soil humidity -
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Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

The rhizome is used as a spice.
Uses medicinal spice
Edible rhizomes
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Distribution

Curcuma phaeocaulis world distribution map, present in China and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0000365903
COL ID 32K34
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Curcuma phaeocaulis