Curcuma sichuanensis X.X.Chen

Species

Angiosperms > Zingiberales > Zingiberaceae > Curcuma

Characteristics

Plants 0.7--1.5 m tall. Rhizomes white or yellowish inside, fragrant; roots tuberous at tip. Petiole 12--30 cm; leaf blade elliptic or elliptic oblong, 35--85 × 13--21 cm, glabrous, base attenuate, oblique, apex caudate. Inflorescences terminal on pseudostems; peduncle 15--22 cm; spike cylindric, 14--20 × 5--8 cm; fertile bracts ovate, 3.5--4.5 × 2--3.2 cm, apex obtuse; coma bracts white, sometimes slightly purple-red apically, ovate or elliptic oblong, apex acute. Calyx clavate, ca. 1 cm, apex irregularly 3-toothed. Corolla tube pale yellow, funnelform, 2.5--3.2 cm; lobes yellowish, oblong, central one ca. 2 × 1.3 cm, apex mucronate. Lateral staminodes pale yellow, obovate, ca. 2 × 1.1 cm, apex 2-cleft. Labellum white with a yellow band at center, ovate, ca. 2 × 1.6 cm, apex convex, emarginate. Ovary villous. Capsule globose. Seeds small. Fl. Jul.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.7 - 1.5
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Curcuma sichuanensis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0000366039
COL ID 32K3V
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Curcuma sichuanensis