Cyamopsis dentata (N.E.Br.) Torre

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Cyamopsis

Characteristics

An erect branching annual, 12-14 in. high, thinly clothed on the stem, petioles, both sides of the leaves, calyx and pods, with adpressed, centrally attached hairs. leaves 1-5 in. long, including the 1/3-1 in. long petiole, the lowest trifoliolate, the rest imparipinnate, with 2-3 pairs of opposite leaflets and a terminal one, 3/4-2 in. long, 3-7 lines broad, lanceolate-oblong, obtuse or truncate, entire or variably toothed, green, paler beneath; stipules about 1/4 in. long, subulate. Racemes axillary, longer than the leaves, erect, many-(20-or more-)flowered; peduncle 1 1/2-1 3/4 in. long; flowering part elongating and the flowers becoming rather distant, 2-5 in. long. Bracts 1-1 1/2 lin. long, subsetaceous, exceeding the buds and recurved. Calyx small; tube 1/2 lin. Long obliquely cup-shaped, 5-toothed; the 2 upper teeth about 1/4 lin. Long, obliquely cup-shaped, 5-toothed; the 2 upper teeth about 1/4 lin. Long, deltoid; the 3 lower teeth 1/2 lin. Long, subulate. Corolla glabrous, 3 1/2 lin. Long; vexillum ovate, acute, pale mauve, with darker veins and having two whitish spots at the base; alae slightly ovate-oblong, obtuse, mauve-purple; keel obtuse. Pods (immature) erect, linear-terete. Seeds several.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.31 - 0.36
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cyamopsis dentata world distribution map, present in Angola, Botswana, Namibia, South Africa, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:489237-1
WFO ID wfo-0000189945
COL ID 32N62
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Indigofera dentata Cyamopsis dentata