Cyananthus formosus Diels

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Campanulaceae > Cyananthus

Characteristics

Roots carrotlike, up to 10 mm wide. Caudexes robust, often branched; scales persistent, linear-lanceolate, 3.5-5 mm. Stems caespitose, prostrate to ascending, pale purple, slender, 5-25 cm, simple or with short branches. Leaves alternate, lowermost leaves scalelike; blade ovate or rhombic, 3-9 × 2-6 mm, abaxially densely white hirsute, adaxially sparsely white hirsute or glabrous, base obtuse or subtruncate, margin revolute, crenulately 3-5-lobed or-parted, rarely entire, apex truncate; petiole 2-7 mm. Flowers large, solitary and terminal on main stems and branches, subtended by a whorl-like aggregation of 4 or 5 leaves; pedicels 3-5 mm. Calyx densely hirsute with long pale brown stiff hairs; tube cylindrical, 7-12 mm; lobes triangular or narrowly triangular, 4-6 × 2-3.5 mm, both sides hirsute, margins ciliate. Corolla dark blue or purple-blue, 2.5-4.8 cm, outside glabrous, inside densely villous at throat; lobes narrowly obovate or oblong, 1/3-1/2 as long as tube, apex with a tuft of hairs outside. Ovary 5-locular, nearly as long as calyx tube; style extended up to corolla throat; stigma 5-fid. Fl. Aug-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-6
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-7

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 18
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -18
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cyananthus formosus world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:141871-1
WFO ID wfo-0000830765
COL ID 6BQZJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cyananthus chungdienensis Cyananthus formosus