Characteristics
A plant that keeps growing from year to year. It grows 25 cm high and spreads 15 cm wide. The stems are erect and flowering. The leaves grow directly from the corm. The leaves are oval or heart shaped and have teeth around the edge. The flowers are pink to violet. They have a dark blotch near the base. They hang down. The petals curl back.
Life form |
perennial
|
Growth form |
herb
|
Growth support |
free-standing
|
Foliage retention |
deciduous
|
Sexuality |
hermaphrodite
|
Pollination |
-
|
Spread |
-
|
Mature width (meter) |
0.1 - 0.5
|
Mature height (meter) |
0.12 - 0.5
|
Root system |
-
|
Rooting depth (meter) |
-
|
Root diameter (meter) |
-
|
Flower color |
|
Blooming months |
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|
Fruit color |
-
|
Fruiting months |
-
|
Nitrogen fixer |
-
|
Photosynthetic pathway |
c3
|
Environment
It is a Mediterranean climate plant. In Lebanon it grows in open scrub and rocky hillsides. It grows from sea level to 1,200 m altitude. It is best in humus-rich soils. It needs a protected shaded position. It is damaged by drought and frost.
Light |
|
Soil humidity |
|
Soil texture |
|
Soil acidity |
|
Soil nutriment |
-
|
Hardiness (USDA) |
|
Usage
The leaves are eaten raw in salad or as stuffed leaves. They can also be cooked with rice and meat.
Cultivation
Plants can be grown from seed or from the corm.
Mode |
seedlings
|
Germination duration (days) |
-
|
Germination temperacture (C°) |
-
|
Germination luminosity |
dark
|
Germination treatment |
-
|
Minimum temperature (C°) |
-7
|
Optimum temperature (C°) |
-
|
Size |
-
|
Vigor |
-
|
Productivity |
-
|