Cyclantheropsis Harms

Genus

Angiosperms > Cucurbitales > Cucurbitaceae

Characteristics

Climbers with tuberous rootstock; stems herbaceous, becoming woody when older. Leaves simple. Tendrils apically bifid. Flowers small, greenish-yellow, dioecious, regular. Male flowers in many-flowered axillary panicles; receptacle-tube very shallow; lobes and petals small; disk basal, surrounding the staminal column; thecae 2, each in the form of a semicircle, apical on a short central column and forming a single split horizontal ring. Female flowers in rather few-flowered axillary panicles or racemes; ovary compressed, 1-locular; ovule solitary, pendulous; perianth as in ♂ flower; disk basal, 3-angled; styles 3, very short, inserted on the disk. Fruit compressed, samaroid, one-seeded, elliptic in outline. Seed elliptic, compressed, rather large. Fig. 26, p. 149.
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female flowers in rather few-flowered axillary fascicles; ovary compressed, one-locular; ovule solitary, pendulous; perianth similar to that of male flower; disk 3-angled, basal; styles 3, very short.
Stamens united into a single central column, inserted on the basal disk; thecae 2, semi-circular, horizontal, apical on the short central column, forming a split horizontal ring.
Scandent herbs, stems becoming woody when old, arising from perennial tuberous rootstock.
male flowers in lax, many-flowered, axillary paniculoid fascicles.
Fruit compressed, samaroid, one-seeded, elliptic in outline.
Flowers small, greenish-yellow, dioecious, regular.
Seed elliptic in outline, compressed, rather large.
Receptacle-tube very shallow, lobes 5, small.
Leaves simple, petiolate.
Tendrils apically 2-fid.
Petals 5, free, small.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
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Sexuality dioecy
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Usage

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Cultivation

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Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:13256-1
WFO ID wfo-4000010241
COL ID 62PQR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Cyclantheropsis

Lower taxons

Cyclantheropsis madagascariensis Cyclantheropsis occidentalis Cyclantheropsis parviflora