Cynoglossum hellwigii Brand

Species

Angiosperms > Boraginales > Boraginaceae > Cynoglossum

Characteristics

Annual or biennial herb. Stem 8-100 cm high, branched very much, hirsute with dense, more or less distinctly retrorse hairs in the lower, antrorse hairs in the upper part of stem and branches. Leaves elliptical oblong, oblong, elliptical, oblong-lanceolate or lanceolate; petiole 4-7 cm long in lower leaves, gradually decreasing in length upwards; blade 12-15 by 3.5-5 cm, long tapering towards petiole in lower leaves, 7-10 by 1-3 cm in middle, 1.5-6 by 0.3-1.5 cm, sessile with narrow base in upper leaves, obtuse to subacute, with numerous, very distinct nerves on both sides, strigose with antrorse longer and shorter hairs, the longer ones arising from groups of mineralized cells on upper, with soft, spreading hairs denser along the nerves on lower side. Inflorescence much branched, cymes divaricate, ebracteate; pedicels less than 1 mm in flower, 1-3 mm in fruit, patent or curved downwards, densely hairy. Calyx 1.5-2 mm long in flower, lobes 2.5 mm long, 0.8-1 mm wide in fruit, obtuse, hairs subappressed, antrorse. Corolla white or pale blue, campanulate to funnel-shaped, glabrous, 2.5-3 mm long, 3.5-4 mm in diam., tube slightly shorter or equal to calyx, lobes oblong, 1.5-1.8 mm long, 1-1.2 mm wide; fornices large, subquadrate. Stamens: filaments very short, anthers ovate, half the size of the fornices, reaching their bases. Pistil: style 1.5 mm long, stigma small, bilobed. Nutlets ovate in outline, convex dorsally, 2-3 mm long, 1.5-2 mm wide, glochids equally distributed or slightly looser dorsally.
Life form
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

UsesUsed locally for adornment of wigs.
Uses medicinal social use
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 5 - 10
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cynoglossum hellwigii world distribution map, present in Papua New Guinea

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:115137-1
WFO ID wfo-0000634038
COL ID 339XP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cynoglossum hellwigii