Cyphia decora Thulin

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Campanulaceae > Cyphia

Characteristics

Corolla 6·5–7·5 mm. long, pink to purple, split to the base into 2 lips, the upper 3–lobed but finally disintegrating, the lower divided into 2 free petals; all petals oblanceolate–spathulate, papillose mainly along the sutures outside and in a zone near the base inside.
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Raceme rather dense, sometimes with a few short branches below, 3–12 cm. long, up to 12–flowered; peduncle up to 18 cm. long; pedicels 1–2·5 mm. long, papillose to subglabrous; bracts linear–lanceolate, up to 5 mm. long, often denticulate; bracteoles ± 1·5 mm. long.
Stamens 2·5–3·2 mm. long; filaments linear, free, somewhat dilated at the base, pubescent; anthers elliptic–oblong, 1·2–1·4 mm. long, densely short pubescent (hairs c. 0·2–0·3 mm. long) on the back of the connective but usually glabrous at the very tip.
Leaves sessile or shortly petiolate, ± crowded towards the base, up to 15–45 X 3–5 mm., linear to narrowly elliptic acute at the apex, attenuate at the base, thickened and serrulate at the margin, glabrous; midvein very prominent beneath.
Capsule ovoid to subglobose, with 10 distinct nerves connected by weak transversal nerves; valves 2–3 mm. long, as long as or longer than inferior part of capsule.
Stems usually several from the base, ribbed, entirely glabrous or sparsely papillose in the inflorescence region only.
Calyx–lobes narrowly triangular, ± erect, 1·5–2·2 mm. long, with 1–2 pairs of teeth at the margin, glabrous.
Erect or ascending sometimes somewhat twining herb, 7–45 cm. tall from a root–tuber c. 2 cm. thick.
Seeds broadly elliptic in outline, flat, broadly winged, 2–2·4 x 1·2–1·8 mm.
Hypanthium cup–shaped, 10–nerved, sparsely papillose to subglabrous.
Ovary semi–inferior; style c. 2 mm. long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.07 - 0.45
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:142039-1
WFO ID wfo-0000831087
COL ID 6C7C9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cyphia decora