Cyrtanthus huttonii Baker

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Amaryllidaceae > Cyrtanthus

Characteristics

Bulb 3-6 cm in diam., contracted gradually into a neck, giving a total length of 9-20 cm, increasing by budding from the base. Leaves 2 or 3, contemporary with the flowers, 50-60 cm long, 2.5-4 cm broad, tapering gradually to the apex. Peduncle 35-45 cm tall, 1-1.5 cm thick, hollow. Spathe-valves 2, oblong-lanceolate, up to 6 cm long. Pedicels slender, nearly as long to longer than the spathe-valves. Flowers 12-20 in an umbel under normal conditions, nodding or often more or less pendulous on one side of the peduncle; perianth 3.5-4.5 cm long, orange red to dark red; tube curved near the base, gradually dilated above to a throat 6-8 mm diam., 2.5-3 cm long; lobes oblong, 1-1.5 cm long, 4-5 mm broad, slightly spreading. Stamens biseriate; filaments short, slightly exserted from the tube. Style not as long as the perianth, trifid.
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Perennial geophyte, 0.5-0.6 m high. Leaves green at flowering, strap-shaped, 25-40 mm wide, thin-textured. Flowers 12-20, surrounded by 2 erect, broad, dark brownish to purple bracts, ± 1-sided, drooping, flame-red; perianth ± tubular, tube widening gradually to throat, 35-45 mm long; stamens visible in throat; stigma 3-branched. Flowering time Nov.-Jan.
Bulbous herb, up to 450 mm tall. Leaves 2 or 3, contemporary with the flowers, 25-40 mm broad, 500-600 mm long. Perianth 35-45 mm long, lobes 10-15 mm long. Flowers orange-red to dark red.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.45
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cyrtanthus huttonii world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:64222-1
WFO ID wfo-0000764926
COL ID 33L37
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cyrtanthus elliotii Cyrtanthus huttonii