Cyrtanthus macowanii Baker

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Amaryllidaceae > Cyrtanthus

Characteristics

Bulb ovoid, 2.5 cm diam. Leaves 1-3, contemporary with the flowers, linear, 15-30 cm long, 3-7 mm broad. Peduncles slender, about 30 cm long, purplish. Spathe-valves 2, lanceolate, 2.5-3.75 cm long, greenish. Pedicels up to about 2 cm long. Flowers 6-8 in an umbel, nodding; perianth 3.5-4 cm long, bright scarlet; tube curved, dilated gradually from the base to a throat 4-5 mm wide; lobes broadly ovate or oblong, 5-7 mm long, spreading. Stamens distinctly biseriate; filaments very short, the upper three anthers in the throat. Style slightly exserted, tricuspidate.
More
Perennial geophyte, 0.15-0.30 m high. Leaves green at flowering, linear-lanceolate, 3-15 mm wide, ± V-shaped. Flowers 6-10, ± curved downwards; perianth ± tubular, dilated slightly to throat, 30-40 mm long, scarlet, unscented; stamens included in throat; stigma 3-branched. Flowering time Dec., Jan.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.18 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 2-4
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cyrtanthus macowanii world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:64234-1
WFO ID wfo-0000764939
COL ID 33L3G
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cyrtanthus macowanii