Cyrtomium anomophyllum (Zenker) Fraser-jenk.

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Dryopteridaceae > Dryopteridoideae > Cyrtomium

Characteristics

Plants 25-70 cm tall. Rhizome erect, densely covered with lanceolate brown scales. Stipe stramineous, 14-55 cm, 2-4 mm in diam. at base, lower portion scaly; scales brown, ovate or lanceolate, margins toothed. Lamina oblong or oblong-lanceolate, 18-44 × 10-16 cm, base slightly contracted or not contracted, 1-imparipinnate, apex obtuse; rachis covered with lanceolate or linear curved brown scales or glabrous. Lateral pinnae 3-6 pairs, alternate, slightly ascendant, shortly stalked, ovate, broadly lanceolate, or oblong-lanceolate; middle pinnae 7-15 × 2.5-4.5 cm, base broadly cuneate or rounded-cuneate, serrulate, acroscopic margins with weakly developed semicircular auricles, apex acuminate or slightly caudate; terminal pinna broadly obovate, obovate, or ovate, forked or trifurcate, 6-13 × 5-11 cm; hard papery or papery, glabrous on both surfaces; venation pinnate, slightly raised abaxially, indistinct adaxially, veinlets anastomosing to form multiple rows of areoles. Sori throughout abaxial surface of pinnae; indusia dark, margins entire.
Life form perennial
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Foliage retention evergreen
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Mature height (meter) 0.25 - 0.7
Root system rhizome
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

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Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Cyrtomium anomophyllum world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77100263-1
WFO ID wfo-0001035920
COL ID 33MMV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cyrtomium anomophyllum Aspidium anomophyllum Cyrtomium brevicuneatum Cyrtomium kansuense Cyrtomium yuanum Cyrtomium kungshanense Cyrtomium neocaryotideum Cyrtomium nervosum Cyrtomium shunningense Cyrtomium longipes Cyrtomium microindusium Cyrtomium maximum Polystichum anomophyllum Polystichum nervosum Cyrtomium beddomei Cyrtomium caryotideum var. anomophyllum Cyrtomium macrophyllum var. microindusium