Cyrtomium devexiscapulae (Koidz.) Ching

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Dryopteridaceae > Dryopteridoideae > Cyrtomium

Characteristics

Plants 40-80 cm tall. Rhizome erect, densely covered with lanceolate brown scales. Stipe stramineous, 16-50 cm, 3-5 mm in diam. at base, lower portion densely scaly; scales brown, often blackish brown at middle with a pale brown edge, ovate or lanceolate, margins fimbriate. Lamina ovate-lanceolate, 34-55 × 12-20 cm, base not contracted or sometimes slightly wider, 1-imparipinnate, apex acuminate; rachis with lanceolate or linear brown scales, fugacious. Lateral pinnae 7-10 pairs, alternate, ascendant, shortly stalked, lanceolate, sometimes falcate, pinnae below middle part 9-15 × 2-3.5 cm, base slightly obliquely broadly cuneate, margins entire or sometimes repand, apex acuminate or caudate, sometimes basalmost pair wider; terminal pinna lanceolate, margins repand, sometimes lower portion lobed, 9-10 × 2.5-3.5 cm; leathery, glabrous on both surfaces; venation pinnate, slightly raised abaxially, indistinct adaxially, veinlets anastomosing to form 3-7 rows of areoles. Sori throughout adaxial surface of pinnae; indusia margins entire. 2n = 164.
Life form perennial
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Foliage retention evergreen
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Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 0.8
Root system rhizome
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

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Edible -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Cyrtomium devexiscapulae world distribution map, present in China, Japan, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), Taiwan, Province of China, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17387000-1
WFO ID wfo-0001122501
COL ID 33MNF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cyrtomium integrum Polystichum devexiscapulae Cyrtomium devexiscapulae Cyrtomium sinicum Cyrtomium falcatum var. devexiscapulae Phanerophlebia falcata var. devexiscapulae