Dalea cliffortiana Willd.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Dalea

Characteristics

Herb to 0.7 m tall, usually much branched above; stems terete or slightly ridged from nodes, glabrous, sometimes pubescent on upper parts of stem, glan-dular dotted but glands less dense, less regular than on leaves. Leaves alternate, imparipinnate, (1-) 1.5-3.0(-5) cm long including the petiole and the terminal leaf-let; leaflets (5-)11-15(-19), entire, gland dotted below, gray green (on drying?), linear to narrowly elliptic, (2-)4-8(-15) mm long, including petiolule, 1-2 mm wide, the leaflets becoming larger from the base to the tip of the leaf; rachis narrowly winged; stipules narrow, stipels represented by paired glands. Inflores-cence narrow, compact spikes, terminal on the main and the lateral axes, becom-ing 0.8-3.5 cm long, 0.6-0.8 cm wide; bracts abruptly acuminate, pubescent at least on the margins, with long, soft hairs, gland dotted, green with light colored scarious margin. Flowers with the calyx 3-5 mm long, densely pilose, the teeth 5, triangular to acuminate, equal; petals 5, the standard white or rose tinged, 3-5 mm long, clawed, the wing and keel petals blue to pink, exceptionally white; wings 2.0-2.5 mm long, the keel petals 2.0-3.5 mm long; stamens 9-10, connec-tive minutely gland tipped; pistil more or less pubescent. Fruit a 1-seeded, ob-ovoid, dry legume, 2.0-2.5 mm long, the style base persistent; single seed oblong, ca. 1.5 mm long.
Life form
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.7
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-5
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Dalea cliffortiana world distribution map, present in Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Philippines, El Salvador, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:76085-2
WFO ID wfo-0000169045
COL ID 33ZHN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Parosela pumila Thornbera pumila Psoralea dalea Parosela nigra Dalea cliffortiana Dalea nigra Dalea pumila Amorpha glandulosa Dalea angustifolia Dalea glandulosa Parosela acutifolia Thornbera dalea Parosela dalea Thornbera robusta Dalea acutifolia Dalea annua Psoralea annua Dalea dalea Dalea virgata Parosela cliffortiana Dalea linnaei Parosela robusta Dalea robusta Parosela glandulosa Dalea annua var. willdenowii Parosela dalea var. robusta Dalea annua var. ebracteata Dalea annua var. cliffortiana