Daphne cneorum L.

Rose daphne (en), Thymélée des alpes (fr), Daphné Camélée (fr), Daphné camélée (fr), Thymélée (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Thymelaeaceae > Daphne

Characteristics

A hermaphrodite evergreen shrub. It grows 0.1-0.4m high.
Life form
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread endozoochory
Mature width (meter) 1.0 - 1.5
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 4-9
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture 3-5
Soil acidity 6-9
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-7

Usage

Uses environmental use medicinal poison
Edible -
Therapeutic use Piscicide (unspecified)
Human toxicity very strong toxic (bark), very strong toxic (whole), very strong toxic (fruit)
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings, graftings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings graftings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 150 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 7 - 9
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -29
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Daphne cneorum habit picture by Alain Bigou (cc-by-sa)
Daphne cneorum habit picture by miriam (cc-by-sa)
Daphne cneorum habit picture by Philippe Compin (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Daphne cneorum leaf picture by Franco Colnago (cc-by-sa)
Daphne cneorum leaf picture by Alain Bigou (cc-by-sa)
Daphne cneorum leaf picture by Catherine Perret (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Daphne cneorum flower picture by Franco Colnago (cc-by-sa)
Daphne cneorum flower picture by Bruno mony (cc-by-sa)
Daphne cneorum flower picture by Haro Alberto (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Daphne cneorum world distribution map, present in Albania, Austria, Bulgaria, Belarus, Switzerland, Czech Republic, Germany, Spain, France, Croatia, Hungary, Italy, North Macedonia, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:831193-1
WFO ID wfo-0000637544
COL ID 344RV
BDTFX ID 21572
INPN ID 94423
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Daphne cneorum Daphne delphini Daphne julia Daphne odorata Daphne verlotii Thymelaea cneorum Thymelaea odorata Laureola cneorum Daphne prostrata Daphne rhodanica Daphne bellojocensis Daphne cneorum subsp. julia Daphne cneorum var. verlotii Daphne cneorum var. cantabrica Daphne cneorum var. glabrata

Lower taxons

Daphne cneorum subsp. arbusculoides