Datiscaceae Dumort.

Datiscacées (fr)

Family

Angiosperms > Cucurbitales

Characteristics

Dioecious trees or herbs, often lepidote or hairy. Leaves alternate, simple or pinnate, exstipulate. Flowers in elongate bracteate spikes, racemes or panicles, unisexual, rarely bisexual, actinomorphic; aestivation valvate. Male flowers: sepals 3–9, free or connate, unequal; petals 8 or absent; stamens 4–25, opposite calyx lobes; anthers bilocular, opening lengthwise; ovary vestigial or absent. Female and bisexual flowers: calyx lobes connate above ovary; stamens similar to those of male flowers or reduced to staminodes or absent; ovary inferior, unilocular; placentas parietal; ovules numerous, anatropous; styles 4 or 8, free, simple or branched. Fruit a capsule, dehiscing by apical slits or by lateral splitting. Seeds numerous, minute; endosperm scant; embryo straight, cylindrical.
More
Herbs or subshrubs, perennial. Leaves alternate, pinnately incised to compound, sometimes simple; stipules absent; petiole present. Inflorescences axillary fascicles. Flowers usually unisexual (mostly bisexual in Datisca glomerata); calyx unequally 4–9-lobed; petals 0; staminate flowers: stamens [6–]8–12[–25]; filaments distinct, very short; pistillate flowers: calyx tube adnate to ovary; ovary inferior, 3–8-carpellate; placentation parietal; ovules 24–64; styles 3, threadlike, deeply forked at apex [subulate or longer with capitate-peltate or clavellate stigmas]; bisexual flowers often with staminodes. Fruits capsular, opening apically between styles. Seeds 100–300; embryo straight; endosperm little or none.
Life form perennial
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Images

Datiscaceae unspecified picture

Distribution

Datiscaceae world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77126660-1
WFO ID wfo-7000000179
COL ID 8ZX
BDTFX ID 165366
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Datiscaceae

Lower taxons

Datisca