Delphinium staphisagria L.

Staphysaigre à grosses graines (fr), Herbe aux poux (fr), Staphysaigre (fr), Pied-d'alouette staphysaigre (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Ranunculaceae > Delphinium

Characteristics

A hermaphrodite deciduous herb. It grows 1m high.
Life form
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread epizoochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Field verges and in scrub, on hot dry soils. Often found in poor soils.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 2-5
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-9

Usage

Uses material medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Skin diseases (seed), Emetic (unspecified), Insecticide (unspecified), Narcotic (unspecified), Nervine (unspecified), Pediculicide (unspecified), Poison (unspecified), Purgative (unspecified), Sclerosis(Uterus) (unspecified), Spasm (unspecified), Vermifuge (unspecified)
Human toxicity very strong toxic (whole)
Animal toxicity very strong toxic (whole)

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings. Seeds needs stratification.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 11 - 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 17 - 18
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -12
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Delphinium staphisagria habit picture by Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)
Delphinium staphisagria habit picture by Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Delphinium staphisagria flower picture by Werner Rom (cc-by-sa)
Delphinium staphisagria flower picture by Werner Rom (cc-by-sa)
Delphinium staphisagria flower picture by giuditta castioni (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Delphinium staphisagria world distribution map, present in Albania, Cyprus, Algeria, Spain, France, Greece, Croatia, Italy, Lebanon, Morocco, Malta, Montenegro, Portugal, Syrian Arab Republic, and Tunisia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:711034-1
WFO ID wfo-0000640760
COL ID 34JP4
BDTFX ID 21861
INPN ID 94603
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Staphisagria hirtella Staphisagria moschata Staphisagria macrosperma Delphinium staphisagria