Dendrolobium triangulare (Retz.) Schindl.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Dendrolobium

Characteristics

Shrubs, 1-2 m tall. Young shoots sharply triangular, densely gray sericeous. Leaves 3-foliolate; petiole 1-2.5 cm; terminal leaflet blade narrowly obovate-elliptic, 7-15 × 3-6 cm, lateral leaflets slightly smaller, abaxially long sericeous espe­cially on veins, adaxially glabrous, lateral veins 10-17 on each side of midvein, straight, reaching margin. Umbels 20-30-flow­ered. Pedicels not equal, densely appressed sericeous. Calyx 5-9 mm; tube 1.8-3 mm. Corolla white or pale yellow; standard broadly elliptic, shortly clawed; wings and keel oblong, base clawed. Stamens 0.8-1.2 cm. Pistil 0.7-1.4 cm; ovary densely pubescent; style 7-12 mm. Legume 2-2.5 cm, slightly arcuate, appressed sericeous, sessile, 3-6-jointed. Seed elliptic, 2.5-3.5 × 2-2.5 mm. Fl. Aug-Oct, fr. Oct-Dec. 2n = 22*.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Found on a wide range of soils from marshy to dry sandy conditions, in forest margins, roadsides, secondary growth; at elevations from 50-1,500 metres. Grassy riverbanks, thickets on mountain slopes; 100-1,400 mtres in China.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses environmental use experimental purposes manure medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Diarrhea (root), Hemagglutination (seed), Blindness (unspecified), Cataract (unspecified), Diarrhea (unspecified), Ache(Stomach) (unspecified), Abdominal pain (unspecified), Common cold (unspecified), Hypothermia (unspecified), Snake bites (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Dendrolobium triangulare unspecified picture

Distribution

Dendrolobium triangulare world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, Indonesia, India, Kenya, Cambodia, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Mauritius, Malaysia, Nepal, Pakistan, Réunion, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Taiwan, Province of China, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:491249-1
WFO ID wfo-0000186603
COL ID 34QJY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 706175
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Desmodium cephalotes Meibomia cephalotes Hedysarum umbellatum Hedysarum lineatum Desmodium arenicola Hedysarum triangulare Desmodium lineatum Desmodium sericatum Desmodium triangulare Meibomia lineata Cajanus quinquepetalus Hedysarum mackete Hedysarum cephalotes Desmodium cephalotes Dendrolobium cephalotes Hedysarum congestum Dendrolobium triangulare subsp. triangulare Desmodium australe Dendrolobium triangulare Meibomia lineata var. polymorpha

Lower taxons

Dendrolobium triangulare subsp. cephalotoides