Dendrotrophe umbellata Miq.

Species

Angiosperms > Santalales > Santalaceae > Dendrotrophe

Characteristics

Woody vines. Stems pale brown, 4-ribbed at first, becoming terete, smooth. Petiole 4-6 mm; leaf blade obovate to subspatulate, 4-7(-8) × 2-4 cm, thinly leathery, adaxially glossy, basal veins 3, inconspicuous on both surfaces, base broadly cuneate, decurrent to form petiole, apex rotund or obtuse. Male inflorescences umbellate, 3-5-flowered; peduncle 5-7 mm. Female inflorescences 1-3-flowered. Flowers unisexual (plants dioecious). Male flowers ca. 1 mm in diam.; pedicel 2.5-3 mm; bracteoles connate, forming involucre; perianth tube terete, lobes triangular, ca. 0.65 mm, apex incurved; stamen filaments ca. 0.3 mm with 1 tonguelike appendage behind each, cells rounded. Female flowers: pedicel 1.5-2 mm; perianth tube ovoid, lobes 5, triangular. Discs fleshy. Style ca. 0.75 mm; stigma scutiform, suborbicular, inconspicuously 5-lobed. Drupe deep red to black when mature, obovoid, ca. 10 mm, stipitate. Fl. Feb-Apr, fr. May-Jun.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support parasite
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
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Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
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Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
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Distribution

Dendrotrophe umbellata world distribution map, present in China, India, Cambodia, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Malaysia, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:780143-1
WFO ID wfo-0000641564
COL ID 34SPB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Dendrotrophe umbellata Dendrotrophe monticola Viscum umbellatum Henslowia umbellata Thesium spathulatum Loranthus firmus Tupeia umbellata Henslowia monticola Dendrotrophe umbellata var. umbellata

Lower taxons

Dendrotrophe umbellata var. longifolia