Dennstaedtia smithii (Hook.) T.Moore

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Dennstaedtiaceae > Dennstaedtia

Characteristics

Plants ca. 2 m tall. Fronds ± clustered; stipe to 100 cm, 20-30 mm in diam., stipe and rachis with dense, short, reddish brown hairs; rachis tea-brown, scabrous, rachillae and rachis concolorous, scabrous, with bilateral brown hairs; lamina 3-or 4-pinnate, to 100 cm, herbaceous, abaxially dark green, with sparse, scattered, transparent, glaucous, articulate, long hairs along veins and rachillae, adaxially brown when dried, with 1 or 2 short setae along rachilla and veins; pinnae many, alternate, 7-9 cm apart, spreading, with stalk ca. 5 mm, broadly lanceolate in outline, ca. 30 × 8-9 cm, broad at base, acuminate at apex, 2-pinnate; pinnules 20-25 pairs, alternate, ca. 2 cm apart, stalk ca. 1.5 mm, 1-pinnate; acroscopic pinnae spreading, broadly lanceolate, 4-6 × 1.8-2 cm, gradually shorter upward, slightly falcate, apex acuminate; basiscopic pinnae somewhat decurrent; ultimate pinnules 8-10 pairs, very shortly stalked to sessile, oblong, 5-8 × 3-5 mm, base asymmetrically cuneate, with decurrent narrow wings, anadromous, almost spreading, margin pinnatifid 1/3-1/2 to midrib or undulate-lobed, apex crenate; lobules entire or with 1 or 2 obtuse teeth. Veins obvious, pinnate furcate, veinlet not reaching margin, with obscure clavate hydathode at apex. Sori orbicular, located near notch of lobule base; indusium brown, bowl-shaped.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
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Mature height (meter) 2.0
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Environment

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Usage

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Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Dennstaedtia smithii world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17081980-1
WFO ID wfo-0001107283
COL ID -
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Sitolobium flaccidum Sitolobium smithii Balantium formosae Culcita formosae Dicksonia neglecta Dennstaedtia leptophylla Dennstaedtia formosae Dennstaedtia smithii Dicksonia smithii