Deparia pycnosora (Christ) M.Kato

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Athyriaceae > Deparia

Characteristics

Rhizomes stout, ascending or shortly creeping, densely clothed with brownish, membranous, broadly ovate or ovate-lanceolate large scales at apex and stipe bases. Fronds caespitose; fertile fronds (30-)40-70(-87) cm; stipe chestnut-black at base, upward gradually stramineous, occasionally reddish chestnut, 8-20(-31) cm, upward with sparse, brown, membranous, lanceolate scales; lamina pinnate, broadly lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, (24-)30-40(-59) × (5-)8-12(-18) cm, apex acuminate; pinnae pinnatipartite, 18-25 pairs, only few lower pairs gradually shortened; basal pinnae usually more than 2.5 cm, rarely shorter; middle pinnae narrowly lanceolate, (2.5-)4-5(-9) × 0.7-2.5 cm, base subtruncate, apex acuminate; lower pinnae subopposite, upward pinnae alternate, spreading, 1-3 cm apart, pinnatipartite near to costae; pinna lobes (7-)12-15(-19) pairs, contiguous, oblong, 4-10 × 2-3 mm, margin entire or ± crenate, apex rounded or obtuse and crenate. Veins visible on both surfaces, pinnate, ca. 5 pairs, simple or forked. Lamina herbaceous when dried, green, with sparse multicellular short hairs along rachis, costae, midribs, and veins. Sori narrowly lunate to linear, 3-5 pairs per lobe, almost from midrib to lamina margin, 1-1.5 mm, often dense at maturity; indusia similar to sori, pale brown, persistent. Spores bilateral, perispore surface with few low folds. 2n = 80, 160.
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Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Deparia pycnosora world distribution map, present in China, Japan, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), and Russian Federation

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17554450-1
WFO ID wfo-0001116142
COL ID 6CM7P
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Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Deparia pycnosora Athyrium pycnosorum Lunathyrium pycnosorum Lunathyrium pycnosorum f. glabrum Lunathyrium shandongense Lunathyrium changbeiense Lunathyrium pycnosorum var. acutum

Lower taxons

Deparia pycnosora var. mucilagina Deparia pycnosora var. longidens