Desmocladus austrinus B.G.Briggs & L.A.S.Johnson

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Restionaceae > Desmocladus

Characteristics

Herb, dioecious, perennial, caespitose, forming few-or many-culmed tussocks. Cataphylls short, to 10 mm long. Culms erect, terete, smooth to finely striate, glabrous or pubescent with long hairs, to 70 cm high, 0.5–1.5 mm diam., internodes numerous; branchlets numerous, 3–16 per node, flexuose and often recurved, slender, to 16 cm long, longer than the internodes so that the upper culm is largely obscured by branchlets; lower branchlets longer than upper. Sheaths often reflexed, ovate to spathulate, 12–22 mm long, apex truncate; lamina 1.5–10 mm long. Male spikelets mostly borne singly, terminal or sessile and axillary on branchlets, ovoid, 4.0–6.0 mm long, 14–20-flowered; glumes 14–24, narrow-elliptic, acuminate, glabrous, 1.3–2.3 mm long, mucro 0.3–1.3 mm long. Female spikelets borne singly, terminal or sessile and axillary on branchlets, narrow ovoid, 5.5–7.7 mm long, 1-flowered; glumes 3–8, broadly ovate, acute, 2.3–5.5 mm long, brown, abaxial surface glabrous or sparsely pilose, mucro to 1.3 mm long. Male flowers: tepals 5, scarious, narrow lanceolate, acuminate, approximately equal in length, 1.7–2.6 mm long; anthers 0.8–1.4 mm long. Female flowers: 1–5 tepals occasionally present; ovary unilocular, style 1, mostly stigmatic. Nut ellipsoid, 1.5– 2.5 mm long, finely rugose, grey-brown with pale lateral lines, stipitate, the style base persistent as a short apical beak. Culm anatomy: chlorenchyma continuous.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.7
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Flower color
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Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

Grows in sand or peaty sand or over granite, quartzite or laterite; in heath, shrubland or with mallee eucalypts.
Light -
Soil humidity -
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Soil acidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
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Distribution

Desmocladus austrinus world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1021314-1
WFO ID wfo-0000386248
COL ID 352X8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Desmocladus austrinus