Desmocladus lateriticus B.G.Briggs & L.A.S.Johnson

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Restionaceae > Desmocladus

Characteristics

Herb, dioecious, caespitose, perennial, forming small, dense, many-culmed tussocks; cluster and sand-binding roots present. Cataphylls short, 3–8 mm long. Culms repeatedly branched, erect, terete to semi-terete, glabrous or pilose with long hairs, often longitudinally furrowed, smooth or finely striate or minutely tuberculate, to 50 cm high, 0.5–1.2 mm diam., internodes numerous; culm branches of male plants commonly sinuous-erect, females more flexuose and tangled. Sheaths appressed, green to dark red-brown, glabrous or villous, 4–7.5 mm long, truncate, apex fringed by long (1–3 mm) spreading white hairs; lamina 2–3 (–5.5) mm long. Male spikelets borne singly or less often in pairs, sessile, axillary at 5–10 successive upper nodes, narrow-elliptic, 3.0–6.5 mm long; 3–7-flowered, glumes 3–8, ovate to lanceolate, acute, 1.6–3.7 mm long, yellow to light brown, glabrous or apically villous, mucro 0.3–1.0 mm long. Female spikelets borne singly at upper nodes, ellipsoid, 4.5–6.0 mm long; 1 (–3)-flowered, glumes 3–5, ovate, acuminate, 2.3–6.0 mm long, green to pale yellow, usually villous towards apex, mucro 0.4–2.0 mm long. Male flowers: tepals 5, scarious, narrow-lanceolate to linear, acute, equal in length or inner tepals occasionally shorter, 1.5–3.3 mm long; anthers 1.0–1.3 mm long. Female flowers lacking tepals; ovary unilocular, style 1, mostly stigmatic. Nut narrow-ellipsoid, 1.5–2 mm long, dark brown with pale lateral lines, stipe c. 1 mm long, the style base persistent as a small rounded cap on the fruit. Culm anatomy: chlorenchyma continuous.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
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Mature height (meter) 0.5
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Flower color
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Environment

Heath or open shrubland on lateritic soils, frequently on lateritic ridges.
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Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Desmocladus lateriticus world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1021310-1
WFO ID wfo-0000386328
COL ID 352XN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Desmocladus lateriticus