Desmodium paniculatum (L.) Dc.

Panicledleaf ticktrefoil (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Desmodium

Characteristics

Stem(s) slender, erect, 6–12 dm, usually branched above, usually glabrous or nearly so; stipules narrow, 2–4 mm, caducous; petioles mostly 1.5–5 cm; lfls thin, lanceolate or oblong, mostly 3–8 times as long as wide, glabrous or somewhat appressed-hairy, to 10 × 2.5 cm; infl large and branching, 1–4 dm; fls 6–8 mm, on pedicels 4–11 mm; cal 2.5–3.5 mm; stipe 2.5–3.5 mm; articles 3–6, ± triangular, 5–7.5 × 3.5–4.5 mm. Dry woods; s. Me. to s. Ont., Mich., and Neb., s. to Fla. and Tex. July, Aug. The broader-lvd forms grade into no. 18 [Desmodium glabellum (Michx.) DC.].
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.9
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 0.2
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 5-8
Soil humidity 1-4
Soil texture 1-4
Soil acidity 5-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses fodder medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Analgesic (root), Stimulant (root)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 23 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Desmodium paniculatum habit picture by Aaron Jenkins (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Desmodium paniculatum leaf picture by Emma Emma Swendsen (cc-by-sa)
Desmodium paniculatum leaf picture by Matt Armstrong (cc-by-sa)
Desmodium paniculatum leaf picture by Bryan Wade (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Desmodium paniculatum flower picture by K O (cc-by-sa)
Desmodium paniculatum flower picture by Matthew Dyer (cc-by-sa)
Desmodium paniculatum flower picture by katie jo Dixon-Blaboe (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Desmodium paniculatum fruit picture by Aaron Jenkins (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Desmodium paniculatum world distribution map, present in Canada and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:491980-1
WFO ID wfo-0000170509
COL ID 353D2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pleurolobus paniculatus Meibomia paniculata Meibomia pubens Desmodium paniculatum var. paniculatum Hedysarum paniculatum var. obtusum Desmodium paniculatum var. angustifolium Desmodium paniculatum var. pubens Meibomia paniculata var. obtusa Meibomia paniculata var. pubens Desmodium dichromum Meibomia paniculata var. angustifolia Hedysarum paniculatum Meibomia chapmanii Meibomia paniculata var. chapmanii Desmodium paniculatum