Dianella pavopennacea R.J.F.Hend.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Asphodelaceae > Dianella

Characteristics

Plant to 1.5 m high, tufted, solitary; tufts 5-50 cm wide at base. Roots fibrous. Stems 0.1-1.2 m long, adjacent or up to 10 cm apart. Leaf sheath conduplicate, slightly occluded distally; lamina 0.5-2.8 cm wide, ±flat, cucullate, obtuse. Inflorescence exceeding foliage, ±conical in outline, interrupted; pedicels 3-10 mm long, rounded to ±ridged. Perianth segments narrowly ovate to elliptic, sky-blue to purple. Sepals 4.3-10 mm long, 5-7-nerved. Petals 3.6-9 mm long, usually 3-or 4-nerved. Filament swelling 0.5-1.3 mm long, yellow; anthers yellow-green to red-brown. Ovules 4-6 per locule. Berry 5-8 mm long. Seed 2.8-3.9 mm long; testa smooth but microscopically areolate and alveolate, black, shiny.
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A lily. It grows 1.2 m high. It forms tufts. The leaves are simple and have small teeth along the edge. The leaves are 30-55 cm long by 1-2 cm wide. The midrib has teeth on the under side. There is a sheath at the base. It is 5-8 cm long. The flowers are in branched clusters in the axils of the leaves. The flowers have 6 blue tepals. They are 4-7 mm long. The fruit is a blue berry. It is 5-8 mm long. There are several shiny black seeds. These are 3-4 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form -
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.35
Root system fibrous-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A tropical plant. It grows in vine thickets and open woodland. In tropical Queensland it grows from sea level to 450 m altitude.
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Found mainly in loamy and sandy soils, in open eucalypt forest and woodland.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible fruits rhizomes roots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Dianella pavopennacea world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:932560-1
WFO ID wfo-0000765238
COL ID 359SL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Dianella pavopennacea

Lower taxons

Dianella pavopennacea var. pavopennacea