Dianthus orientalis Adams

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Caryophyllaceae > Dianthus

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, (10--)15--30(--40) cm tall. Roots thick, ca. 1 cm in diam., woody. Stems caespitose, erect, basally woody, distally branched, glabrous. Basal leaves caespitose, linear-subulate, 1--4 cm × 1--1.5 mm, stiff, midvein convex abaxially, base broadened, shortly membranous sheathed, margin revolute, apex sharply pointed; cauline leaves somewhat shorter than basal ones. Flowers solitary, rarely in cymes, terminal; pedicel ca. 1.5 cm; bracts 6 or 8, ovate, 1/4--1/3 as long as calyx, margin membranous, apex mucronate or long acuminate. Calyx slightly glaucous, cylindric, (1.5--)2--2.5 cm × 4--5 mm, striate, glabrous; teeth lanceolate, margin membranous. Petals pink; claw long; limb narrowly oblong, fimbriate for ca. 1/2 its length. Stamens shorter than petals; anthers suboblong. Ovary suboblong. Styles linear. Capsule cylindric, slightly shorter than or equaling calyx, apex 4-toothed. Seeds black-brown, compressed suboblong, 3--4 × ca. 1.5 mm, broadly winged. Fl. May--Aug, fr. Aug--Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Dianthus orientalis unspecified picture

Distribution

Dianthus orientalis world distribution map, present in China and Pakistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60459031-2
WFO ID wfo-0000643962
COL ID 6D24Y
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Dianthus orientalis Dianthus dumulosus Dianthus fimbriatus Dianthus pogonopetalus

Lower taxons

Dianthus orientalis subsp. aphanoneurus Dianthus orientalis subsp. macropetalus Dianthus orientalis subsp. obtusisquameus Dianthus orientalis subsp. scoparius Dianthus orientalis subsp. stenocalyx