Diascia alonsooides Benth.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Scrophulariaceae > Diascia

Characteristics

Annual herb, main stem c. 150-400 mm long, up to c. 2 mm diam., branching from the base, erect or decumbent, glabrous, becoming glandular-puberulous on the inflorescence axis. Leaves in 3-4 pairs on each branch, c. 15-30 x 7-21 mm, ovate, apex subacute, base ± truncate to subcordate-cuneate, margins subentire to sharply serrate, glabrous, or with a few gland-tipped hairs below on the margins and veins near the base; petioles sparsely glandular-puberulous, up to 15 mm long, length rapidly decreasing upwards, uppermost leaves subsessile. Flowers many in terminal racemes, loosely panicled; lowermost bract leaf-like, c. 4 x 9 mm, the upper ones becoming smaller, ovate-lanceolate, shortly acuminate, base cordate-clasping, lower surfaces glandular-puberulous; pedicels up to c. 20 mm long, filiform, glandular-puberulous, often somewhat spreading, then tips upcurved in fruit. Calyx segments lanceolate, acute, anticous pair c. 2.5 x 0.75-1 mm, three posticous ones slightly smaller, a few small gland-tipped hairs near the base. Corolla subrotate, slightly bilabiate, without pouches or spurs, c. 12 mm diam., anticous lobe c. 4.5 x 5 mm, two lateral lobes c. 4 x 5 mm, two posticous lobes c. 5 x 4 mm, joined for half their length, all subrotund, probably rose-pink, glabrous and without dark sessile glands; “windows” two, one at the base of each posticous lobe, ± ovate in outline. Stamens projecting forward, filaments of the anticous pair 2 mm long, of posticous pair c. 4 mm, sharply bent c. 1 mm from the apex and strongly thickened there, all villous; anticous anthers c. 0.75 mm long, posticous ones a trifle smaller, all four cohering strongly. Ovary 1 x 0.75 mm, ovules many in each loculus, style 2 mm, stigma capitate, lying between the anthers. Capsule c. 7 x 2 mm, oblong-elliptic in outline; seeds c. 1 mm long, curved, ridged.
More
Annual herb. Stems erect, decumbent or scrambling, up to 500 mm long, branching from base. Leaves in up to 7 pairs on each stem; blade ovate to narrowly ovate, upper ones 1-3 mm long, apex acute, base cordate to subtruncate, margins subentire to dentate; lower petioles up to 22 mm long, diminishing in length upwards to almost sessile. Flowers: many; pedicels up to 20 mm long, spreading but bent back with ends curving up in fruit; spurs and sacs absent; upper filaments densely white villous; corolla purple, almost rotate, upper lobes joined ± halfway, forming a hollow with 2 flat, yellow windows; Apr.-Dec., mostly Aug.
Annual herb, stems up to 500 mm long, branching from base, erect, decumbent or scrambling. Leaves ovate to lanceolate upwards, ± acute; lower petioles up to 22 mm long, upper ones 1-3 mm long. Flowers many; pedicels up to 20 mm long, spreading but bent back with ends curving up in fruit. Corolla purple, almost rotate, upper lobes joined ± halfway, forming a hollow with 2 flat, yellow windows. Spurs and sacs absent. Flowering time Apr.-Dec., mostly Aug.
Annual, up to 500 mm tall. Leaves ovate to lanceolate, subentire to dentate. Flowers greyish violet, corolla subrotate, limb 10-13 mm long, with two yellow spots at base of upper lip, stamens projecting forward, densely white villous, posterior filaments bent upwards at ± 90°, strongly thickened at bend. Capsule ovoid, ± 8 mm long.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Diascia alonsooides world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:801887-1
WFO ID wfo-0000644674
COL ID 6CRGX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Diascia tysonii Diascia alonsooides