Diascia anastrepta Hilliard & B.L.Burtt

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Scrophulariaceae > Diascia

Characteristics

Stoloniferous perennial herb, stems many from the crown, subsimple to well-branched, up to c. 400 mm long, 2-3 mm diam., decumbent or suberect, lower part rooting, glabrous or nearly so on leafy parts, glandular-puberulous on the inflorescences. Leaves glabrous, mostly 10-25 x 8-20 mm, smaller upwards, ovate or elliptic-ovate, subacute or obtuse, base subcordate or broadly cuneate, margins subentire to serrate; petiole up to 8 mm long; uppermost leaves often subsessile. Flowers few to many in terminal racemes; bracts up to 6 x 4 mm, ovate-lanceolate, acute; pedicels mostly 20-35 mm long, often spreading widely particularly in fruit, glandular-pilose. Calyx segments lanceolate, two anticous ones 5 x 2.25 mm, three posticous ones slightly smaller, glandular-pilose. Corolla tube c. 6 mm long, shallowly invaginated between the spurs and with two parallel grooves down the back flanking the convex “window”, two lateral spurs c. 6-7 mm long, spreading at right angles to the tube, the tips upcurved, each with a patch of dark sessile glands within; limb c. 24 mm long, anticous lobe c. 12 x 12 mm, two lateral lobes c. 8 x 7 mm, two posticous lobes c. 6 x 6 mm, all subrotund, whole corolla rich pink with a white patch on outside on floor of tube and at base of anticous lobe, marking the hollow in which the two fully fertile stamens lie, sparsely glandular-pilose outside, glabrous inside except for two patches of dark sessile glands at the mouth of tube and base of anticous lobe flanking the essential organs and sometimes a few similar glands around the sinuses of the four upper lobes, “window” elongate, concave, reaching nearly to the base of the filaments where it merges into a short boss, yellow marked with dark blotches and surrounded by a crimson suffusion. Stamens with filaments of the anticous pair arching up and forward, c. 6 mm long, glandular-pubescent in upper part, anthers greatly reduced, sometimes sterile, sometimes producing a little yellow pollen; filaments of the posticous pair reclining in a hollow in the floor of the corolla tube and base of anticous lip; anthers c. 1.5 mm long, pollen green. Ovary c. 2.5 x 1.25 mm, lanceolate in outline, ovules many in each loculus, style c. 3 mm long, reclining; stigma capitate, lying between the lower pair of anthers. Capsule up to 15 x 7 mm, lanceolate in outline; seeds c. 1.5 mm long, curved, winged and ridged.
More
Perennial herb, ± erect to decumbent, in a tangled mass, up to 400 mm high; stems many with stolons, ± simple to much branched. Leaves ovate or elliptic; petioles up to 8 mm long, upper leaves often ± sessile. Flowers in racemes; pedicels usually 20-35 mm long, often spreading widely. Corolla: lobes strong pink with a white patch on outside of tube floor and base of lower lobe; mouth of tube and base of lower lobe with 2 patches of dark sessile glands; window elongate, hollow. Spurs 6-7 mm long, projecting at right angles to tube with upturned tips.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.33 - 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 7-10
Soil texture 6-7
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -12
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Diascia anastrepta world distribution map, present in Lesotho and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:901937-1
WFO ID wfo-0000644675
COL ID 6CRH9
BDTFX ID 62061
INPN ID 94895
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Diascia anastrepta