Diascia cordata N.E.Br.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Scrophulariaceae > Diascia

Characteristics

Perennial herb, stock eventually woody, up to c. 10 mm diam., stems many from the crown, straggling, of indeterminate length, up to 2.5 mm diam., simple below, branching above, branches often flagelliform, glabrous. Leaves mostly 13-30(-50) x 13-25(-38) mm, diminishing in size upwards, ovate, apex obtuse, base subcordate, margins sharply serrate, glabrous; petiole 2.5-7 mm long. Flowers many in very lax leafy racemes, sometimes compounded into panicles; lower bracts leaf-like, becoming much smaller upwards; pedicels mostly 18-37 mm long, often wide-spreading, often recurved in fruit, glabrous to sparsely glandular-pubescent. Calyx segments lanceolate, two anticous ones c. 4-4.5 x 1-1.5 mm, three posticous ones slightly smaller, glabrous. Corolla tube c. 4 mm long, deeply invaginated, two lateral spurs c. 8-9 mm long, slightly curved, strongly divergent in a downward direction, with a patch of dark sessile glands within near the tips; limb c. 18-20 x 11-17 mm, anticous lobe c. 8-10 x 10-13 mm, lateral lobes 5 x 5.5-7 mm, posticous lobes 4-4.5 x 4-5 mm, all subrotund, pale or rose-pink, sparsely glandular-pubescent outside, glabrous inside except for a centrally placed patch of dark sessile glands on the palate (or glands sometimes wanting), palate slightly raised with two parallel median channels to accommodate the filaments, the “window” concave with two further yellow elliptic concavities flanked by reddish blotches and streaks. Stamens projecting forward, filaments c. 2.25 mm long, glandular-puberulous, anthers 1 mm long, cohering strongly, pollen yellow. Ovary 1-1.5 x 1 mm, deltoid in outline, ovules 2-4 in each loculus; style 1.5 mm long, stigma capitate, lying between the anthers. Capsules 3-5 x 3-4 mm, ovoid; seeds c. 1.75 mm long, ridged but not winged.
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Perennial herb, up to 0.5 m high. Stems procumbent or erect, branched, leafy, quadrangular; glabrous. Leaves with blade ovate, 12-32 x 8-21 mm, apex obtuse, base subtruncate or subcordate, margins sharply serrate; petioles 1.0-4.3 mm long. Flowers: in few-to many-flowered, terminal racemes, 50-200 mm long; pedicels filiform; style ± 1.5 mm long; spurs divergent, obtuse, 8-9 mm long; corolla 12-17 mm wide, pink with scattered black glands on back and margins; Nov.-Apr.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 2-4
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 14 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -12
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Diascia cordata world distribution map, present in Lesotho and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:801898-1
WFO ID wfo-0000644689
COL ID 6CRGQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Diascia cordata