Diascia lilacina Hilliard & B.L.Burtt

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Scrophulariaceae > Diascia

Characteristics

Perennial herb, stems many from the crown, of indeterminate length, c. mm diam., creeping, rooting, branching, glandular-pilose. Leaves c. 7-25 x 7-25 mm (ratio 1:1), diminishing in size upwards, ovate, apex obtuse, base cordate, margins serrate, both surfaces glandular-pilose; petiole c. mm long, glandular-pilose. Flowers solitary in the upper leaf axils forming a long leafy raceme; pedicels filiform, c. 6-10 mm long, spreading, or reflexed in fruit, brownish-green, glandular-pilose, hairs at least 0.5 mm long. Calyx segments linear-lanceolate, two anticous lobes c. 2.5 x 0.75 mm, three posticous ones slightly smaller, all green, glandular-pilose. Corolla tube c. 2 mm long, not invaginated, with two very shallow pouches at base of lateral corolla lobes, the posticous yellow and maroon “window” produced into a hollow cone c. 2.5-3 mm long; limb c. 12 x 11 mm, anticous lobe oblong-elliptic, c. 8 x 6 mm, two lateral lobes subrotund, c. 3.5 x 3 mm, two posticous lobes oblong-elliptic, c. 2.5 x 2.5 mm, all lilac-pink, sparsely glandular-pilose outside, glabrous inside, without dark sessile glands on the palate, which is strongly raised transversely with a median groove to accommodate the filaments of the posticous pair of stamens. Stamens unalike, anticous pair erect, filaments c. 1 mm long, glabrous or with a few gland-tipped hairs, anthers c. 0.75 mm long, not cohering, pollen grey-green; posticous pair projecting straight forward, filaments 1.5 mm long, minutely glandular-puberulous, anthers c. 0.75 mm long, cohering strongly, pollen grey-green. Ovary c. 0.75 x 0.5 mm, deltoid in outline, ovules two in each loculus; style 1.5 mm long, projecting straight forward above the posticous stamens, stigma capitate. Capsule c. 2 x 3 mm, subrotund, apex beaked; seeds c. 2 mm long, testa raised-reticulate.
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Perennial herb, lithophyte, stems many, of indefinite length as creeping and rooting, little branching. Leaves broadly ovate, obtuse; petioles ± 3 mm long. Flowers small, in leafy racemes up to 100 mm long, sometimes branching near base; pedicels 6-10 mm long, spreading or reflexed in fruit. Corolla lobes lilac or lilac-pink, to violet; palate much raised without dark glands; window cone-like. Sacs 2, shallow, in place of spurs. Fruit ± orbicular, beaked capsule.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system creeping-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-8

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -12
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Diascia lilacina world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:901938-1
WFO ID wfo-0000644718
COL ID 6D3HY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Diascia lilacina