Diascia rigescens E.Mey. ex Benth.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Scrophulariaceae > Diascia

Characteristics

Perennial herb, stems several from the crown, tufted, simple or sparingly branched, up to 1.3 m tall, 2-5 mm diam., erect or decumbent, glabrous. Leaves sometimes alternate upwards, usually crowded, mostly 15-60 x 10-37 mm, ovate, apex acute or subacute, apiculate, base cordate, margins sharply serrate, glabrous or thinly glandular-pilose, or glabrous below, glandular-puberulous on the inflorescence, thick-textured, sessile. Flowers many in crowded terminal racemes, which are often branched; bracts mostly 3-10 x 1-3 mm, ovate to linear-lanceolate, acute to acuminate; pedicels mostly 7-18 mm long, sharply ascending, glandular-pilose, hairs c. 0.3-0.6 mm long, sometimes sparse or entirely wanting. Calyx segments lanceolate, two anticous ones up to 2-4 x 1.25-1.5 mm; three posticous ones slightly smaller, glandular-pilose. Corolla tube c. 4-6 mm long, not invaginated, deeply channelled on the anticous side forming the keel, two lateral spurs c. 3 mm long, directed downwards, tips strongly incurved, with a patch of dark sessile glands within; limb c. 11-18 x 11-18 mm, anticous lobe subrotund, c. 5-8 x 7.5-11 mm, two lateral lobes broadly ovate, c. 4-5 x 4-6 mm, two posticous lobes ovate or subrotund, c. 3-5 x 3.5-5 mm, all lobes pale or rose-pink, sparsely glandular-pilose outside, glabrous inside except for stalked yellow glands on the keel, “window” shallowly concave, yellow and maroon. Stamens erect, filaments c. 2.5 mm long, glandular-puberulous; anthers 0.5-0.75 mm long, almost hidden under the upper lip, cohering strongly, pollen yellow. Ovary 0.75-1.25 x 0.75-1.25 mm, deltoid in outline, ovules many in each loculus; style 1 mm long, stigma capitate, lying between the anthers. Capsule c. 3-7 x 3-6 mm, ovoid; seeds c. 1.5 mm long, curved, winged and ridged.
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Perennial herb, stems tufted, up to 1.3 m high, simple or little branched, erect or decumbent. Leaves ovate, ± acute and apiculate, thick in texture, sessile. Flowers crowded; pedicels ± 7-18 mm long, ascending. Corolla: tube forming a much-raised keel with dense patch of yellow, stalked glands; lobes shades of pink; window somewhat hollow. Spurs ± 3 mm long, projecting downwards with incurved tips.
A herb. It keeps growing from year to year. There are several stems that form tufts. It grows 1.3 m tall. The leaves are often crowded and 15-60 mm long by 10-37 mm wide. They are heart shaped at the base and have teeth along the edge.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Mature height (meter) 0.75 - 0.9
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a subtropical plant.
Light 6-9
Soil humidity 4-7
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-10

Usage

The leaves are eaten as a vegetable.
Uses medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use Potherb (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 14 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -12
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Diascia rigescens unspecified picture

Distribution

Diascia rigescens world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:801935-1
WFO ID wfo-0000644746
COL ID 6CRHJ
BDTFX ID 62064
INPN ID 94898
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Diascia macowanii Diascia rigescens Diascia rigescens var. angustifolia Diascia rigescens var. bractescens