Dicliptera magaliesbergensis K.Balkwill

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Acanthaceae > Dicliptera

Characteristics

Bushy herb, up to 0.5 m tall. Leaves ovate, acute to acuminate, base cuneate and attenuate, (27-)30-47(-53) x (9-)11-18(-20) mm with eglandular trichomes; petiole (4.7-)5.1-10.4(-13.6) mm long. Inflorescence of 3-5 inflorescence units umbellately arranged, with up to 4 'umbels' in each axil, occasionally axillary branches are terminated by an inflorescence unit, in which case it has an unusually long peduncle; inflorescence axis 0.6-2.8(-5.2) mm long, longest peduncle of inflorescence units (0.7-)0.9-4.0(-5.3) mm long. Bracts: secondary bracts narrowly triangular or lanceolate, apiculate, (4.1-)4.8-7.3(-8.2) x (0.5-)0.6-1.0(-1.3) mm, strigose on margins and veins; tertiary bracts narrowly elliptic to narrowly ovate, (9.6-)10.2-13.2(-14.1) x (2.4-)2.8-3.5(-3.6) mm, with three veins from the base, initially with long-stalked glandular trichomes, but soon becoming glabrous, except for the veins and margins which are strigose; tips remaining green. Calyx: tube 1.0-1.5 mm long; lobes 3.8-4.0 mm long, inner surface with appressed eglandular, and some small glandular trichomes, outer surface dense with small-and large-headed stalked glandular trichomes, margin and veins sparsely strigose. Corolla purple; tube (6.3-)6.7-8.1 (-8.3) mm long, with straight and curved eglandular trichomes; lip in lower position elliptic, (6.5-)8-10(-12) x (2.6-)3.0-4.5(-4.9) mm; lip in upper position narrowly oblong, (6-)7-10(-11) x 1.8-2.2(-2.3) mm. Stamens: filaments with curved eglandular trichomes on the facing surfaces, and minute glandular trichomes near the anthers; thecae superposed, but approximated. Disc cupular, with two awns. Gynoecium: stigma bilobed, shortly filiform, slightly unequal; style glabrous; ovary ovoid almost glabrous. Capsule with eglandular trichomes and some stalked glandular trichomes, (5.8-)6.2-7.3(-7.5) x (2.2-)2.3-2.7(-2.8) mm. Seeds rough with squat, unhooked tubercles.
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Perennial herb, up to 500 mm tall. Stems conspicuously pubescent with curved eglandular hairs, 1-2 mm long. Inflorescence axis shorter than 5 mm, inflorescence appearing contracted. Tertiary bracts (2.4-)2.8-3.5(-3.6) mm broad. Corolla tube shorter than 10 mm, lip in lower position shorter than 15 mm. Capsule (-5.8) 6.2-7.3(-7.5) mm long. Flowers mauve.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Dicliptera magaliesbergensis world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:987356-1
WFO ID wfo-0000645924
COL ID 6D46N
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Dicliptera magaliesbergensis