Didymochlaena truncatula (Sw.) J.Sm.

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Didymochlaenaceae > Didymochlaena

Characteristics

Rhizome often up to 10 cm above the ground, like a short tree fern. Stipes to 50 cm long or more. Leaves often more than 1 m long with numerous alternate pinnae, the longest 15-30(-40) cm long, the lowest pinnae shorter than the uppermost; pinnules parallelogram-shaped, contiguous, almost at right angles to rhachis, 8-20 by 5-10 mm; margins entire or very slightly toothed at the blunt apex; texture when dry chartaceous; the veins when dry not clearly raised on either side; colour when dry brown, when living dark green and often iridescent; the young leaves reddish. Sori about 4(-10) in a row near the acroscopic margin, often also one near the basiscopic side.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Moist shady valleys in primary forest at medium elevations.
More
Terrestrial in forest; 4, 000 to 5, 000 ft. alt.
Light 4-6
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses environmental use medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions.
Mode divisions
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Didymochlaena truncatula habit picture by Trap Hers (cc-by-sa)
Didymochlaena truncatula habit picture by Trap Hers (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Didymochlaena truncatula leaf picture by Trap Hers (cc-by-sa)
Didymochlaena truncatula leaf picture by Trap Hers (cc-by-sa)
Didymochlaena truncatula leaf picture by Trap Hers (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Didymochlaena truncatula fruit picture by Trap Hers (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Didymochlaena truncatula world distribution map, present in Brazil, Indonesia, and Thailand

Conservation status

Didymochlaena truncatula threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17084790-1
WFO ID wfo-0001108279
COL ID 35YNF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 731365
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Lindsaea spinulosa Aspidium squamatum Aspidium squamosum Didymochlaena pulcherrima Diplazium pulcherrimum Aspidium cultratum Nephrolepis lunulata Asplenium ramosum Monochlaena sinuosa Didymochlaena truncatula Aspidium truncatulum Didymochlaena sinuosa Didymochlaena squamata Didymochlaena microphylla Aspidium squamata Tegularia adiantifolia Asplenium fruticosum Didymochlaena truncatula var. bipinnatipartita Didymochlaena truncatula var. microphylla Didymochlaena dimidiata Didymochlaena lunulata Didymochlaena lunulata var. minor