Diglyphosa latifolia Blume

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Diglyphosa

Characteristics

Plants 25-40 cm tall. Rhizome fleshy. Pseudobulb cylindric, somewhat angular in cross section, 9-14 × 0.8-1 cm, with caducous scales. Leaf blade broadly elliptic, plicate, 25-37 × 11-17 cm, veins prominent abaxially, margin undulate, apex acuminate or acute; petiole-like stalk 10-20 cm. Inflorescence deep purple, 22-40 cm, with 3 or 4 scattered tubular sheaths; rachis 13-20 cm, densely many flowered; floral bracts reflexed, deep purple, narrowly ovate-lanceolate, 6-12 mm, apex acuminate. Flowers fleshy, mostly opening simultaneously, orange-red, spotted with purple, omitting an unpleasant smell; pedicel and ovary 10-14 mm, slender. Dorsal sepal narrowly oblong-ovate, 10-13 × 2.5-3.5 mm, 3-veined, apex acuminate; lateral sepals oblong-ovate, falcate, 7-11 × ca. 3 mm, 3-veined, base adnate to column foot and forming an inconspicuous mentum, apex acuminate. Petals similar to lateral sepals, 9-13 × 3-5 mm, base adnate to column foot; lip mobile, oblong-obovate, ca. 5 × 3 mm, fleshy, slightly constricted near middle, concave below constriction and reflexed above, apex acute; disk with 2 fleshy lamellae extending from base of lip almost to apex, converging into a single ridge toward base and apex. Column ca. 5 mm; column foot ca. 2 mm; rostellum subsquare, thick. Fl. Jun.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.25 - 0.4
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Diglyphosa latifolia unspecified picture

Distribution

Diglyphosa latifolia world distribution map, present in China, Moldova (Republic of), and Philippines

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:629769-1
WFO ID wfo-0000943427
COL ID 36433
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Diglyphosa macrophylla Diglyphis latifolia Chrysoglossum latifolium Diglyphosa latifolia Chrysoglossum macrophyllum