Dillenia diantha Hoogland

Species

Angiosperms > Dilleniales > Dilleniaceae > Dillenia

Characteristics

Tree, up to 25 m high, 60 cm diam. Leaves elliptic to oblong, 5-8-nerved, ca 6-12 by 4½-7½ cm, with rounded to obtuse or slightly emarginate apex, rounded to obtuse base, and slightly undulate to dentate margin, glabrous. Petiole 1½-4 cm long, with linear-lanceolate, 1-2 mm broad wings; wings with rounded or auriculiform apex, caducous. Inflorescence a 2-flowered raceme, less often flowers solitary; axis 1½-4 cm long. Flowers ca 9 cm diam. Sepals 5, elliptic, ca 22 by 15 mm. Petals yellow, ca 45 by 29 mm. Stamens in 2 distinct groups, the outer ones ca 155, 9-10 mm long, straight in bud, the inner ones ca 20, 13-15 mm long, with their apex reflexed in bud. Carpels (5-)7-9, glabrous to sparsely shortly hirsute, mainly in the apical part, ca 9 by 2½ mm, with ca 15 mm long styles. Cell-wall inside the apical part and wall of the stylar canal hirsute. Each carpel with 9-11 ovules. Fruit dehiscent, the sepals enlarged to ca 28 by 20 mm. Carpels 18 by 16 mm, showing the hirsuteness inside the apical part. Seeds unknown.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 22.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

In forests at low altitude.
More
Forests at low elevations.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses. The wood is used for building purposes.
Uses timber wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Dillenia diantha world distribution map, present in Malaysia and Philippines

Conservation status

Dillenia diantha threat status: Endangered

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:316660-1
WFO ID wfo-0000647538
COL ID -
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Dillenia diantha