Dillenia luzoniensis (S.Vidal) Merr.

Species

Angiosperms > Dilleniales > Dilleniaceae > Dillenia

Characteristics

Small tree, ca 5 m high. Leaves subcoriaceous, elliptic to oblong, ca 6-12-nerved, 6-15 by 3-7 cm, with rounded to slightly emarginate apex, rounded base, and entire to slightly undulate margin, glossy. Petiole ½-1 cm long. Raceme terminal, later lateral, leaf-opposed, with only one flower at the same time, up to 40 cm long with 30 scars of fallen flowers; axis more or less zig-zag. Flowers 6-8 cm diam. Sepals 5, elliptic, 15-18 by 10-14 mm. Petals yellow, 4-5 by 3-4 cm. Stamens in 2 distinct groups, the outer ones ca 120, 8 mm long, straight in bud, the inner ones ca 50, 14-20 mm long, with their apex reflexed in bud; on the outside often a few staminodes, 7 mm long. Carpels 7-8, ca 8 by 2½ mm, with 10 mm long styles, each with ca 16 ovules. Fruit dehiscent, the sepals pink, enlarged to ca 25 by 15 mm. Carpels 17 by 14 mm, 1-2-seeded. Seeds ovoid, 3 by 2 mm, enclosed by a membranaceous, up to 5 mm long aril.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 5.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

On riverbanks in forests at low altitude.
More
Riverbanks in forests at low elevations.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses timber wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Dillenia luzoniensis world distribution map, present in Malaysia and Philippines

Conservation status

Dillenia luzoniensis threat status: Vulnerable

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:316693-1
WFO ID wfo-0000647575
COL ID 5C3J5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Wormia luzoniensis Dillenia luzoniensis