Dillenia ovalifolia Hoogland

Species

Angiosperms > Dilleniales > Dilleniaceae > Dillenia

Characteristics

Tree, up to 30 m high, 60 cm diam., with absolutely glabrous branches. Leaves rather coriaceous, elliptic to nearly orbicular, 8-13-nerved, 7-27 by 6-22 cm, with rounded apex and base and slightly undulate margin; in bud folded thus as to leave a faint, longitudinal line between each pair of lateral nerves. Petiole 4½-10 cm long, with 5-10 mm broad wings, with a horseshoe-shaped cushion at the insertion. Wings linear with rounded apex, partly caducous, the part falling off being the whole breadth at the base of the petiole, gradually narrowing to a wholly persistent wing at ⅓-¾ of the petiole; apex auriculate, the auricles of both wings coherent above the petiole, extending slightly above the blade. Flowers solitary, terminal, soon lateral, leaf-opposed. Peduncle 5½-7 cm long, at the base triangular in transverse section. Sepals 5, the outer 2 ca 25-28 by 19-20 mm, the inner 3 35-40 by 20-22 mm, glabrous or not. Petals white, at least 25 by 18 mm. Stamens ca 900, 5-7 mm long, with a 0.7-0.8 mm long acumen. Carpels 7-8, glabrous, ca 9 by 2½ mm with 13 mm long styles, each with ca 8 ovules. Fruit dehiscent. Carpels ca 17 by 10 mm, 1-seeded. Seeds ca 5 by 3½ mm, enclosed by a 3 mm long aril.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 30.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

In primary forest, from sea-level to 1000 m.
Light -
Soil humidity -
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Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses material medicinal social use
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Dillenia ovalifolia world distribution map, present in Malaysia and Papua New Guinea

Conservation status

Dillenia ovalifolia threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:316724-1
WFO ID wfo-0000647604
COL ID -
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Dillenia ovalifolia