Dillenia schlechteri Diels

Species

Angiosperms > Dilleniales > Dilleniaceae > Dillenia

Characteristics

Large tree, up to 35 m high, 2 m diam., with buttresses to 3 m tall, 1 m long; bark reddish brown, flaky; wood reddish brown, hard and heavy. Leaves broadly ovate, ca 15-21-nerved, 11-30 by 7½-21 cm, with rounded apex, rounded, slightly cordate base, and slightly undulate margin. Petiole 4-9 cm long, with 4-8 mm broad wings. Raceme 2-6-flowered, up to ca 7 cm long. Flowers probably never quite expanding, the sepals only slightly diverging, the petals falling off without spreading. Sepals 5, ca 25 by 22 mm. Petals bright yellow, cucullate when falling, ca 33 by 28 mm. Stamens ca 100, 14-17 mm long. Carpels 8-11, ca 8-9 by 2-2½ mm, with 10-12 mm long styles, each with ca 14-18 ovules. Fruit dehiscent, the sepals enlarged to ca 35 by 30 mm. Carpels ca 25 by 18 mm, 1-seeded. Seeds ca 4 by 3 mm, enclosed by a 2½ mm long aril.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 32.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

In primary forests, in New Guinea found only between 1300 and 1700 m, in New Ireland at low altitude.
More
A canopy or sub-canopy tree in dense primary forests at elevations up to 1,700 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses. The durable wood is used for building purposes.
Uses material wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Dillenia schlechteri world distribution map, present in Malaysia and Papua New Guinea

Conservation status

Dillenia schlechteri threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:316754-1
WFO ID wfo-0000647634
COL ID -
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Wormia schlechteri Wormia macrophylla Dillenia schlechteri Dillenia macrophylla Dillenia alata var. macrophylla Wormia nitida