Dioscorea bako Wilkin

Species

Angiosperms > Dioscoreales > Dioscoreaceae > Dioscorea

Characteristics

Dioscorea bako is a stem-twining herbaceous vine with male and female flowers on separate plants (like most Dioscorea species) to 5 m in height. Its tubers can attain 1.5 m in length and 5.5 kg in weight. Above ground, its leaf lower surface is greyish-green and the leaf margins usually shallowly and irregularly lobed. Its male inflorescences are borne on short specialised leafless shoots towards the stem base, and possess dense, overlapping hairy bracts for most of their length, giving a catkin-like appearance. The small and inconspicuous flowers are found between the bracts. Female flowering plants have not yet been seen, but the capsular fruits are 3-winged and obovate (egg-shaped with the narrow end at the base) to narrowly obovate-oblong in outline, and contain basally winged seeds like most of the species' close relatives in Madagascar. (Taken from Kew website)
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention -
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible roots tubers
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 36
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Dioscorea bako world distribution map, present in Madagascar

Conservation status

Dioscorea bako threat status: Endangered

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77090327-1
WFO ID wfo-0000835364
COL ID 36CDW
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Dioscorea bako