Dioscorea decipiens Hook.F.

Species

Angiosperms > Dioscoreales > Dioscoreaceae > Dioscorea

Characteristics

Tubers vertical, cylindric; cork brown, drying wrinkled; transverse section white or light yellow, drying slightly purplish brown. Stem twining to right, densely puberulent, glabrescent, rarely glabrous. Leaves alternate basally on stem, opposite distally on stem, simple; petiole 1--6 cm; leaf blade ovate to elliptic-ovate or ovate-lanceolate, 5--17(--20) × 3--10(--14) cm, base slightly cordate to rounded, margin entire, apex obtuse, sharply acuminate, or caudate. Male spikes solitary or 2 or 3 together, ca. 2 cm, in axillary panicles 6--30 cm; main axis sometimes to 2 mm thick, densely and shortly pubescent; rachis straight. Male flowers: perianth greenish white, glabrous, outer lobes broadly ovate, ca. 1.2 mm, inner ones elliptic-ovate; stamens 3; staminodes 3. Female spikes to 20 cm, puberulent. Female flowers: staminodes 6. Capsule not reflexed, oblate, 1--2 cm; wings 0.7--1.7 cm wide. Seeds inserted near middle of capsule, winged all round. Fl. Sep--Jan, fr. Dec--Jan.
More
A yam.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention -
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a subtropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

The tuber is eaten as a vegetable.
Uses gene source
Edible tubers
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 36
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Dioscorea decipiens world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, China, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:317882-1
WFO ID wfo-0000390457
COL ID 36CKR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Dioscorea decipiens Dioscorea decipiens var. glabrescens Dioscorea decipiens var. decipiens