Dioscorea delavayi Franch.

Species

Angiosperms > Dioscoreales > Dioscoreaceae > Dioscorea

Characteristics

Tubers vertical, cylindric. Stem twining to left, appressed puberulent when young, glabrescent. Leaves alternate, palmately 3-or 5-foliolate; leaflets obovate to narrowly elliptic, sparsely appressed puberulent, sometimes adaxially glabrescent; lateral leaflets usually obliquely ovate to obliquely ovate-elliptic, 2.5--16 × 1--10 cm, margin entire, apex acuminate or sharply so. Male spikes solitary or a few together, pendent, lax; rachis and pedicels puberulent. Male flowers: sessile; bracteoles sparsely puberulent or glabrescent; perianth lobes 1--2 × 1.5--2 mm, glabrous abaxially; stamens 3, inserted at base of outer perianth lobes; staminodes 3, large. Female spikes solitary of 2 or 3 together; peduncle and bracteoles puberulent. Female flowers: perianth abaxially and ovary puberulent. Capsule obovoid-oblong or oblong, (1--)1.2--1.7(--2) cm, sparsely pubescent; wings 0.4--0.6 cm wide. Seeds inserted near apex of capsule; wing pointing toward capsule base. Fl. Jun--Sep, fr. Aug--Nov.
More
A vine. It is a yam.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. In Yunnan.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible roots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 36
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Dioscorea delavayi world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77177091-1
WFO ID wfo-0000390466
COL ID 36CKV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Dioscorea henryi Dioscorea engleriana Dioscorea delavayi Dioscorea burkillii Dioscorea rotundifoliolata Dioscorea kamoonensis var. delavayi Dioscorea kamoonensis var. henryi Dioscorea kamoonensis var. engleriana