Dioscorea stemonoides Prain & Burkill

Species

Angiosperms > Dioscoreales > Dioscoreaceae > Dioscorea

Characteristics

A yam. It is a small climbing vine. It is 3 m long. The stems twine to the right. The stems can be spiny near the base. It produces tubers about 7 cm long by 3 cm wide. There can be 4-10 tubers. They have a thin papery skin. It also sometimes produces bulbils along the stem. This occurs when the stems touch the ground. The leaves are small and broadly oval. They are simple and opposite. They can be 3-6 cm long by 2-5 cm wide. They are heart shaped at the base and taper to the tip.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It occurs at about 400 m above sea level in Thailand.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible roots tubers
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 36
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Dioscorea stemonoides world distribution map, present in Thailand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:318625-1
WFO ID wfo-0000395579
COL ID 6D978
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Dioscorea stemonoides