Diospyros cauliflora Blume

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Ebenaceae > Diospyros

Characteristics

A tree. It grows 17-24 m tall. The trunk has swollen knobs on it. Flowers develop from these. The twigs have red brown hairs. The bark is black. The leaves are broadly oval and 10-40 cm long by 3-13 cm wide. The base is wedge shaped. It tapers to the tip. There are 5-14 pairs of veins. The flowering shoots are borne on twigs on the trunks and branches. Male flowers are small and in groups. The female flowers also occur in groups. The fruit are round and about 2.5 cm across. They have lobes and these each contain a seed. There can be up to 4 seeds.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 12.5 - 16.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A tropical plant. It occurs at low to medium altitudes in forests. It grows up to 800 m above sea level.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

The flesh of the ripe fruit is eaten.
Uses dye material
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seeds. They can also be grown from cuttings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Diospyros cauliflora world distribution map, present in Andorra, Moldova (Republic of), Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:322215-1
WFO ID wfo-0000648659
COL ID 36DY4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Diospyros cauliflora Diospyros faucium Diospyros pulgarensis Diospyros refracta Diospyros zollingeri Diospyros caliginosa Diospyros fasciculiflora Diospyros perforata Diospyros pergamena Diospyros treubii Diospyros trunciflora Diospyros urdanetensis