Diospyros hainanensis Merr.

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Ebenaceae > Diospyros

Characteristics

Trees to 20 m tall. Trunk to 60 cm d.b.h. Branches pale gray; young shoots dark brown to almost black hispidulous. Petiole 1--1.5(--2) mm; leaf blade narrowly elliptic, elliptic, or lanceolate, 10--19 X 3.5--7.5 cm, leathery, glabrescent, adaxial surface ± glossy, base broadly cuneate, apex obtuse to obtusely acuminate, lateral veins 9 or 10 per side, reticulate veinlets dense and abaxially raised. Male flowers solitary or crowded in cymes; calyx campanulate, ca. 8 X 10--12 mm in diam., dark brown strigose; calyx lobes 4, shorter than tube, erect, flat; corolla white, campanulate, glabrous, tube as long as calyx; corolla lobes 4 or 5; stamens 40. Female flowers solitary; calyx bowl-shaped, ca. 1 X 1.5 cm, lobes 4; corolla campanulate, ca. 1.6 cm; corolla lobes 4, recurved, 5--8 X 6--7 mm. Fruiting pedicel 5--7 mm, robust. Berries black, ovoid to subglobose, 3--5 cm in diam., usually 8-locular, glabrescent when ripe. Fl. Mar-May, fr. Aug-Jan.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 18.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Evergreen broad-leaved forests in moist places; at elevations below 800 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Diospyros hainanensis world distribution map, present in China

Conservation status

Diospyros hainanensis threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:322473-1
WFO ID wfo-0000649038
COL ID 6CWXN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Diospyros hainanensis