Diplazium australe (R.Br.) N.A.Wakef.

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Athyriaceae > Diplazium

Characteristics

Rhizome erect, to 8 cm long, with dull dark brown to black scales. Fronds arcuate. Stipe 24–80 cm long, black and scaly at the base, deeply 3-grooved. Lamina 3-pinnate, 30–120 cm long, broadly triangular, 20–90 cm wide, membranous, brittle, dark green. Pinnules oblong, 5–25 mm long, 2–10 mm wide; base broadly attached to the axis; margins bluntly toothed or shallowly lobed less than half-way to the costule, decurrent on the lower side; apex obtuse. Sori 1–2 mm long, 3–5 per pinnule, mostly single; indusium pale brown, fragile. See also Green (1994: 598–599).
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 1.2
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Grows in moist shady gullies, wet sheltered slopes in open forest and in moist areas in rainforest. On Norfolk Island in similar habitats to D. assimile (Green 1994).
Light 4-6
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -12
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Diplazium australe unspecified picture

Distribution

Diplazium australe world distribution map, present in Australia and New Zealand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17388530-1
WFO ID wfo-0001038511
COL ID 6CY8B
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Asplenium physosorum Athyrium brownii Allantodia australis Diplazium australe Asplenium australe Athyrium australe Athyrium umbrosum var. australe Diplazium umbrosum var. australe