Diplazium proliferum (Lam.) Thouars

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Athyriaceae > Diplazium

Characteristics

A moderate sized land fern with a scaly rhizome. It grows 1-2 m tall. The blade is up to 60 cm long. The leaflets are 2-3 cm wide and 15 cm long. The sori are long and attached along the veins. The leaves are large and crenate and placed alternatively along the stalk. The mature fronds often have small bulbils or plantlets growing in their leaf axils.
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Foliage retention evergreen
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Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 1.5
Root system rhizome
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Environment

A tropical plant. It occurs from Polynesia to Australia and in Africa. It is usually found near streams. In Indonesia it grows from sea level to 1,200 m above sea level.
More
Raphia thickets and marshes.
Light -
Soil humidity 4-6
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Young fronds are cooked and eaten. They are added to vegetable soup. The bulbils on the stems are eaten raw or cooked.
Uses environmental use food material
Edible bulbs fronds leaves
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Cultivation

Plantlets on the fronds take root and grow into new plants. Plants are also easily grown from spores. The bulbils can also be used to grow new plants.
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Images

Diplazium proliferum unspecified picture
Diplazium proliferum unspecified picture

Distribution

Diplazium proliferum world distribution map, present in Angola, American Samoa, Australia, Central African Republic, Côte d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Congo, Comoros, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Indonesia, India, Liberia, Madagascar, Mauritius, Malaysia, Mayotte, Nigeria, Niue, Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Réunion, Sudan, Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, Solomon Islands, Sierra Leone, Sao Tome and Principe, Togo, Thailand, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Taiwan, Province of China, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, Vanuatu, and Samoa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17088350-1
WFO ID wfo-0001248013
COL ID 36HVD
BDTFX ID 7718
INPN ID 447977
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Callipteris repanda Diplazium horridum Tarachia attenuata Athyrium swartzii Callipteris ferox Callipteris swartzii Asplenium swartzii Athyrium lastii Athyrium ridleyi Callipteris prolifera Anisogonium decussatum Diplazium incisum Diplazium serratum Asplenium luzoniense Diplazium repandum Callipteris spinulosa Callipteris attenuata Digrammaria robusta Asplenium spinulosum Athyrium proliferum Asplenium proliferum Asplenium decussatum Callipteris accedens Athyrium accedens Diplazium accedens Diplazium proliferoides Diplazium spinosum Diplazium swartzii Anisogonium attenuatum Diplazium proliferum Diplazium proliferum var. accedens Asplenium attenuatum

Lower taxons

Asplenium attenuatum var. indivisum