Dipterocarpus kerrii King

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Dipterocarpaceae > Dipterocarpus

Characteristics

Large tree. Parts of petals exposed in bud, inside of stipules and ovary apex densely silky cream pubescent, parts otherwise glabrous. Twig c. 3 mm ø, subterete, blackish, minutely pale lenticellate. Bud to 12 by 3 mm, lanceolate-falcate, drying black; stipule to 8 by 0.5 cm, linear-lanceolate, subacute. Leaves 8-13 by 3.3-7 cm, ± broadly elliptic, coriaceous, drying dark chocolate-brown; base cuneate; acumen to 5 mm long, short, nerves (7-)9-11 pairs, slender but prominent beneath, ascending; tertiary nerves densely sca-lariform, very slender and barely elevated beneath; petiole 2-2.8 cm long, slender. Inflorescence to 8 cm long, singly branched or unbranched, bearing up to 5 flowers. Flower buds to 2.5 by 1 cm. Stamens c. 30, exceeding style at anthesis; filaments filiform, slender, c. 1/3 length of the short linear-lorate ± tapering subauriculate anthers; appendage acicular, slender, c. 1/2 length of anther; ovary small, ovoid, puberulent as also the basal 1/2 of the stoutly columnar style. Fruit pedicel to 3 by 3 mm, stout. Fruit calyx to 3.5 cm ø, globose to sub turbinate, smooth; 2 longer lobes to 14 by 3 cm, lorate, tapering apically, obtuse, abruptly constricted to c. 8 mm wide and subrevolute at base; 3 shorter lobes to 1 by 1 cm, prominent, suborbicular, subrevolute.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 40.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Frequently gregarious in semi-evergreen and evergreen coastal dipterocarp forests in periodically or seasonally dry climates, on red lateritic soils, on undulating land and hills at elevations below 400 metres.
More
Semi-evergreen and evergreen coastal dipterocarp forests in periodically or seasonally dry climates, on red lateritic soils, on undulating land and hills below 400 m; frequently gregarious.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses essential oil material medicinal tea timber wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Dipterocarpus kerrii world distribution map, present in China, Indonesia, India, Myanmar, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Sierra Leone, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Conservation status

Dipterocarpus kerrii threat status: Endangered

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:320701-1
WFO ID wfo-0000651356
COL ID 6CYWT
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Dipterocarpus kerrii Dipterocarpus perturbinatus Dipterocarpus obconicus Dipterocarpus cuneatus