Disa porrecta Sw.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Disa

Characteristics

Plants grass-like, 200-600 mm tall; basal leaves erect, hysteranthous, linear, up to 300 mm long, often persisting as a fibrous sheath, cauline leaves sheathing, lax to subimbricate, 30-60 mm long. Inflorescences dense, numerous-flowered; bracts dry, as long as or shorter than the ovaries. Flowers facing down at 45°, bright red to scarlet with yellow petals and lip. Median sepal deeply galeate, c. 5 mm tall x 5 mm deep, emarginate; spur cylindrical, often massive, acute, ascending, 20-40 mm long; lateral sepals broadly ovate to obovate, obtuse, concave, 6-8 mm long, apiculi up to 3 mm long. Petals erect next to the rostellum, falcate, lanceolate to oblong, acute, c. 4 mm tall, with a basal anticous lobe flanking the stigma. Lip lanceolate to narrowly oblong, acute to truncate, 7-10 mm long. Anther semi-pendent; stigma pedicellate, flat; lateral rostellum lobes square, small, central lobe inconspicuous.
More
Terrestrial herb, grass-like, geophyte, 0.2-0.6 m high; with root tubers. Leaves radical, hysteranthous, linear, up to 300 mm long. Inflorescence a dense, cylindrical raceme; flowers many, red with yellow petals and lip. Sepals 5-8 mm long; median sepal deeply galeate; spur cylindrical, acute, horizontal to ascending, 20-40 mm long. Lip narrowly oblong to lanceolate. Flowering time Feb.-Apr.
Herb, up to 0.6 m high. Leaves basal ones appearing after flowers, erect, linear, often persisting as fibrous sheath. Flowers: sepals 5-8 mm; dorsal sepal deeply galeate; spur 20-40 mm long, ascending; lip thin, narrowly oblong to lanceolate; viscidia 2 on a 3-lobed rostellum; perianth bright red, petals and lip yellow; May.
Grass-like, tuberous geophyte to 60 cm. Leaves dry at flowering, basal, linear, bracts dry. Flowers many in a dense raceme, bright red to scarlet with yellow petals and lip, spur cylindrical, ascending, 20-40 mm long, lateral sepals ovate to obovate, 6-8 mm long, apiculi up to 3 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Disa porrecta unspecified picture

Distribution

Disa porrecta world distribution map, present in Lesotho and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:630218-1
WFO ID wfo-0000944518
COL ID 36S2R
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Disa porrecta Disa zeyheri