Disa sanguinea Sond.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Disa

Characteristics

Plants 200-800 mm tall; leaves cauline, imbricate, lanceolate, acute, up to 150 mm long, grading into the floral bracts. Inflorescences dense, numerous-flowered; bracts somewhat longer than the ovaries. Flowers with deep red sepals, pale green petals and red lip. Median sepal spherical, 5 mm in diameter, subapiculate; spur cylindrical, arising abruptly from the rear of the galea, apex rounded, 2-3 mm long, half-ascending; lateral sepals oblong, apically rounded, shortly apiculate, c. 4 mm long, semi-erect next to the galea. Petals included in the galea, more or less lorate, falcate, curved over the anther with a basal anticous lobe flanking the stigma, c. 5 mm long. Lip ovate to obscurely 3-lobed, 3 mm long. Anther horizontal, 1 mm long; stigma subsessile, equally tripulvinate; latªeral rostellum lobes square, fused, central lobe small.
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Terrestrial herb, slender, geophyte, 0.2-0.8 m high; with root tubers. Leaves 3-8, cauline, erect, narrowly lanceolate, imbricate. Inflorescence a dense spike; flowers many, resupinate, deep red with pale green petals. Sepals 4-5 mm long, median sepal hemispherically galeate; spur slender, cylindrical, half-ascending, 2-3 mm long, laterally flattened, erect. Lip ovate to obscurely 3-lobed. Flowering time Jan., Feb.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.8
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 3-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Disa sanguinea world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:630244-1
WFO ID wfo-0000944550
COL ID 36S3J
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Disa huttonii Disa sanguinea