Disa vigilans Mcmurtry & T.J.Edwards

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Disa

Characteristics

Erect terrestrial herb, 160-280 mm tall. Leaves 7-9, cauline, erect or slightly spreading, rigid, linear-lanceolate, 50-90 x 2-4 mm, with 3 main veins, margins thickened and translucent. Inflorescence lax, cylindrical, 40-75 mm long; bracts light green suffused pinkish with darker green veins, linear-lanceolate, acuminate, 11-29 x 2-3 mm, scarious at anthesis. Flowers white suffused with carmine-pink and green, blotched and speckled maroon; lateral sepals very pale green to white, blotched maroon, with green median veins, patent, oblanceolate, apiculate, 11-14 x 3.0-3.5 mm; dorsal sepal narrowly galeate, apiculate, margin weakly revolute, 10-14 x 5-7 mm, spur spring-green and blotched maroon, straight, terete, 12-16 x 0.75-1.0 mm, nectariferous; lateral petals translucent white with maroon markings along distal margin, erect, narrowly ovate, ±5 x 3 mm, tapered, apex curved within the galea, 1.5 mm broad, basal anticose lobe small, apex pustulate-erose; lip white, distally maroon blotched, narrowly oblanceolate, slightly decurved, 10-14 x 3 mm. Anther reflexed, 2 mm long, deep blue-maroon basally and spring-green at the apex. Stigma white with a pink margin, 1.5 x 1.0 mm; rostellum as broad as the stigma, flat, lateral lobes short, raised at 45°, central lobe vestigial. Ovary obliquely patent, narrowly oblong, 12-18 x 2-3 mm.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.16 - 0.28
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Disa vigilans world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77074708-1
WFO ID wfo-0000808478
COL ID 36S4K
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Disa vigilans